In the Vedic literature we find a gradual evolution of Aum from Om. The word aum was used for the first time in the Mandukya Upanishad to explain Brahman as the only and the ultimate reality, a concept that became the basis subsequently for the emergence of Advaita Vedanta or the philosophy of monism. Mandukya Upanishad describes the significance of Aum in which it declares Omkara as everything (idam sarvam), the past, the present and the future and also whatever there is beyond the threefold ti

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